NEBOSH IGC MCQ Mock Exam | 3S LIFE SAFE AKADEMIE BEST NEBOSH INSTITUTE

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NEBOSH IGC MOCK EXAM MCQ FORMAT FOR 3S LEARNERS
PLEASE USE BELOW SCENARIO AS REFERENCE FOR THIS EXAM

DURATION OF EXAM: 2 HOURS

JUNE 2022 OBE SCENARIO

 

SCENARIO
A scientific research organization employs 150 people, most of them scientists or technicians. The remainder of the staff work in finance, human resources (HR), marketing, and communications functions. Most of the senior leadership team and line managers are scientists. The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) set the organization up about 10 years ago and quickly recruited 5 former scientist colleagues as directors. Together they form the senior leadership team. Worker numbers have grown from around 40 to the current 150. The existing building is not large enough to accommodate this increase in workers. So, it is advantageous that many can work from home doing desk research. However, some workers still come to the site as required. Initially, the work carried out was largely desk-based research and approximately 40 scientists were employed. A biology laboratory was introduced a few years ago, and desk-based research continues alongside this. The innovative science, being pioneered by the organization, has recently attracted significant investment. This has enabled the acquisition of a large single-storey warehouse in an industrial park. The intention is to refurbish the building for use as a number of laboratories and offices.
The activities planned at this new site will greatly enhance the capacity and capability of the organization. The biological function of the organization will be expanding, and chemistry laboratories will be added (which will include some continuous automated processes). Outside, car parking spaces will be converted to house a chemical store and the goods-in area for deliveries. The organization has limited experience in managing general health and safety risks and those specific risks associated with laboratory facilities and the refurbishment of the newly purchased warehouse. You are relatively new to the organization and your role is split between managing the
existing laboratory and advising on health and safety. You are currently studying the NEBOSH Diploma for Occupational Health and Safety Management Professionals. You have experience of working in much larger research organizations alongside qualified health and safety practitioners. You have introduced a laboratory safety manual – it covers general safety equipment, standard safety practices, drills, waste management, key risks from laboratory work, and physical, chemical, and biological hazards. You use some of this in an induction for new starters. The directors and managers are more concerned with getting on with research, and health and safety are considered a necessary inconvenience. You have tried to get the leadership team to take the lead on specific risk assessments for some of the practical experiments, but they do not see it as their responsibility and think it is your job. You have explained that you are not familiar with some of the unique materials that the scientific research organization is using and need the leadership team’s input. Scientists rely heavily on their scientific knowledge to guide their practice. Some of the newer scientist recruits have spent more time doing practical experiments in their previous roles and have shown interest in working with you. No general health and safety awareness training is provided. You ask HR what health and safety training management has been given. HR responds that training records are down to individuals to keep, but HR doubt that they have had any training. As the work has been largely desk-based in the office or at home, health and safety have not been considered an issue.

A friend of the CEO is a director of an organization experienced in refurbishing and fitting out buildings for educational and laboratory use. The CEO is impressed by their friend’s apparent knowledge of all the issues, including those associated with health and safety, that need to be addressed. The friend has mentioned that their organization has recently gained an accredited health and safety management system. This has helped reduce costs including insurance premiums. To gain this accredited system, the friend’s organization had undergone an extensive assessment of its policies, procedures, and risk assessments. The CEO recommends to the Board that their friend’s organization is appointed to carry out the building refurbishment. The CEO believes that this will take care of many issues where there is a lack of experience in the CEO’s own organization. The CEO’s recommendations are accepted. The Board is keen to get the new facility operational. This will give the opportunity to showcase the organization’s innovation and attract further investment.You find out what you can about this contractor – they do not appear to have had any enforcement action taken against them. You also note from their website that they are a member of a contractor
health and safety scheme. You contact the scheme provider to confirm this. The website also indicates their health and safety performance is better than the sector average. You are asked to be part of the project team for the development of the new facility. There is an expectation that you will be the Laboratory Manager at the new facility, with responsibility for health and safety. You recognize that to do this role effectively you need to be competent. You discuss with the Director of Laboratories that you need to complete your studying as soon as possible. Initially, they are reluctant for you to take time out to study. They are concerned this will distract you
from your day job. You put together a case as to why this is necessary, and the Director eventually agrees to support you.

The project team meets weekly in a temporary building at the new site. You are involved in providing information on hazards and risks associated with the new processes.

A new upper floor is being installed, which has been left with an unprotected edge with a vertical drop. A pile of materials has been put by this edge and a temporary barrier has been placed in front of the materials, to warn of the danger of the unprotected edge.

The contractor workforce (supervisor and 3 workers) arrives on site and reports to the site office.
The work is to be carried out under a permit-to-work (PTW). The supervisor, trained in the responsibilities of accepting and working under a PTW, provides a description of the work to be done to the permit issuer. The two of them have a brief discussion about the work, including the nature of the job and its associated hazards and risks. Control measures for working at height are also
discussed. The permit issuer does not go to check on the upper floor before issuing the permit and is being called away by the project manager. The multi-copy form is quickly completed for the work tonstart immediately. A copy is left in the site office, the supervisor retains one and the permit issuer says that they will put the permit on the display board.

The contractor workers are on the upper floor, assessing the job, and need some clarification. The
supervisor has gone for a break and has taken a copy of the permit with them. The contractor workers are keen to get on with the job. After waiting around, they decide to carry on. While lifting some wooden boards near the unprotected edge, one of the contractor workers stumbles
and falls 3 meters, hitting their head on a concrete floor below. The other workers shout for help.

The supervisor (returning from a break) hears the shouts, as does the project manager who is in the site office. Both arrive at the scene. Unsure of the site first-aidnarrangements, the supervisor rushes
back to their van to fetch a first-aid kit. One of the workers calls an ambulance from their mobile
phone. You were already on your way to the site when the project manager telephones you. On arrival, you find that the contractor workers are visibly shocked. The supervisor is tending to the injured worker. No one appears to have taken control of the situation. You set up temporary barriers to prevent access to the accident location, remove on-lookers and take the remaining contractor workers to the site office to get a coffee. The project manager has already stopped all work at the site.

You telephone the CEO to advise them of the accident and that it will require reporting to the competent authority. The CEO is concerned about the delays to the refurbishment and tell you to minimise any delay and get the place cleaned up so that work can continue. You explain that the scene needs to be preserved as there will need to be an investigation and that the labour inspectorate will be likely to visit the site.

ALL THE BEST FOR THE EXAM!

Based on the scenario only, what training would you recommend the scientific research organisation arranges for the different types of workers, to improve health and safety competence?

Based on the scenario only, comment on the application of the permit-to-work system.

How should the contractor worker’s accident be externally reported by the employer?

Comment on the initial response to the accident

What factors do we need to consider when assessing first aid needs at any workplace?

Why should the incident be investigated?

What is the word count range to be followed for a 10 mark question?

Having secured the scene, what would you do with the workers who witnessed the accident, to gather information for the investigation?

What appear to be the negative indicators of health and safety culture in the scientific research organisation?

Comment on the initial response to the accident

How many technical points should you aim to write for a 10 mark question in the exam?

What are the organisational factors that might have negatively influenced the organisation?

Which of the below is a financial argument that can be used to convince the manager?

Why of the below is a reason for practicing emergency procedures?

Comment on the scientific research organisation’s approach to selecting contractors for the refurbishment work

Which of the below are correct techniques to be followed in the real exam?

Before submitting the exam, it is a good practice to revise and go through all your answers again. Which stage of PDCA cycle does this belong to?

Why should this incident be reported to the enforcement authority?

Based on the scenario only, comment on the application of the permit-to-work system.

Having secured the scene, what would you do with the workers who witnessed the accident, to gather information for the investigation?

What arguments would you use to persuade the directors to be more involved in risk assessment?

Comment on the current health and safety leadership in the scientific research organisation

Comment on the scientific research organisation’s approach to selecting contractors for the refurbishment work

What appear to be the negative indicators of health and safety culture in the scientific research organisation?

Based on the scenario only, comment on the scientific research organisation’s approach to assessing health and safety risks

Comment on the current health and safety leadership in the scientific research organisation

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